6 entries
Proverbs 12:1-28 6 entries

THE DISCIPLINE OF KNOWLEDGE AND WISDOM

THE CROWN OF A HUSBAND IS HIS MARRIAGE.

St. Clement of Alexandria (c. 150–c. 215)

The crown of the woman must be considered the husband, and the crown of the husband is his marriage. For both, the flower of their union is the child who is indeed the flower that the divine cultivator culls from the meadow of the flesh. The crown of old men is their children’s children and the glory of children is their father,[1] it is said. Our glory is the Father of all, and the crown of the whole church is Christ.

Christ the Educator 2.8.71

A WIFE SHOULD ALSO BE A COMPANION IN VIRTUE.

St. John Chrysostom (c. 347–407)

When you are going to take a wife, do not only look for a companion in life but also for a companion in virtue. It is inevitable that the husband of a depraved wife perishes in the same way. Therefore look for virtue and not for money. And a well-behaved wife will become a crown of glory because she is strong; [whereas] an evil wife, as if a worm dwells inside her heart, will cause destruction gradually and silently. And what is even more dreadful is that this does not appear externally, but this sort of wife injects the poison inside and consumes an unhappy soul. In the opposite way, virtue adorns the one who follows it, whereas iniquity makes the iniquitous even more detestable. The reflections of the righteous are judgments. They are, in fact, discreet and simple: either because the righteous always reflect on the judgments and commands of God or because they always turn judgments over inside their mind. Our mind sits like a judge, judging the different virtues and arguing with the opposing vices, approving one, condemning the other.

Commentary on the Proverbs of Solomon, Fragment 12.4

CONTINUE TO BE THE PERSON YOU HAVE BECOME BY GRACE.

Pope St. Gregory I (c. 540–604) verse 7

Let us abandon the selves we have made by sinning. Let us continue to be the selves we have become by grace. You see a person who was proud: if he has turned to Christ he has become humble, he has abandoned himself. If a person of unrestrained desires has changed to a life of self-restraint, he has certainly denied what he was. If a miser, one who previously seized what belonged to others, has ceased to go around looking for gain and learned to be generous with what belongs to him, beyond any doubt he has abandoned himself. He is the generous person he was created to be, not the one he would become through his wickedness. This is why it is written, Change the wicked, and they will be no more. The wicked who have been changed will be no more, not because they will altogether cease to exist in their essential being. [Rather,] they will cease to exist in their guilty state of ungodliness.

Forty Gospel Homilies 32

ONE’S ATTITUDE TOWARD ANIMALS.

St. John Chrysostom (c. 347–407) verse 10

The righteous has pity upon the soul of his animals. It is an exercise of human charity when someone, by means of his animals, becomes accustomed to show mercy upon his fellow human beings. Indeed he who has pity upon animals tends to have much more pity upon his brothers. . . . Do the righteous have pity upon the souls of their animals? Absolutely. Certainly it is necessary to convey benevolence toward them, so that there may be a greater exercise [of benevolence] toward fellow human beings. Indeed with good reason God ordered that we carry hurt animals and take back those that stray, and not to bind the mouth of an ox.[1] He absolutely wants us to preserve the health of animals: in the first place for our sake, second, in order that they may provide us with their menial service. At the same time it is an exercise of benevolence and care. Indeed the one who has pity upon strangers has much more pity upon those who are familiar to him. And the one who has pity upon his servants has much more pity for his brothers. But you may say: an animal provides you with a profitable service, but with what does a brother provide you? He is helpful to you, I say, much more from the viewpoint of God. You can see that when we offer care such as we do for our animals we do not consider this demeaning. For, in doing so we are not only serving them but also ourselves.

Commentary on the Proverbs of Solomon, Fragment 12.10

JESUS HAS GIVEN US THE WAY OF RECONCILIATION.

Apostolic Constitutions (c. 381-394) verse 28

The souls of those that bear a settled hatred are to death, says Solomon. But our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ says in the gospels: If you bring your gift to the altar, and there remember that your brother has anything against you, leave there your gift before the altar, and go your way; first be reconciled to your brother, and then come and offer your gift to God.[1]

Constitutions of the Holy Apostles 2.6.53

STRIVE TO LOVE YOUR ENEMIES.

St. Caesarius of Arles (c. 470–542) verse 28

The paths of those who harbor resentment for an injury lead to death. Are these my words, dearest brothers? They are taken from the canonical sacred Scriptures. Therefore in order that we may not be murderers or among the living dead, let us strive to love not only our friends but also our enemies. Then we will be able to meet a kind and merciful Lord with a conscience at ease, in accord with the bond of his pledge.

Sermon 223.4